Who am I? What am I? Where am I? Where am I headed to? I really don't know. RNFI. Really No F**king Idea. A cynic, an idealist, a person with ideas, but NATO. Am I? I really don't know. RNFI. Really No F**king Idea.

Wednesday, August 16, 2006

Social Welfare?

was reading SBP and came across this post, which triggered some thoughts.

i agree that we have to do something to help those who cannot afford even a minimum standard of living. by which we mean that this person ought to have a roof over his head, enough food with sufficient nutrition. should it include having a housephone? internet access? perhaps. but perhaps no handphone. tv also optional. i do agree that this person ought to also be given the opportunity to improve himself and given upward mobility.

i do agree that the state ought to help. and i think it is already doing so, to a certain extent. various schemes under ComCare are in place.

of course, many who have commented, including the author of the post, would like more. let's ask ourselves then, where are we going to get the money to finance your social welfare programmes? taxes? while IRAS has indeed gotten a record haul of $10 billion, do we really want to spend that money on a social welfare system?

of course, one might say that that's a better way of spending our money than letting Temasek not so well manage it. however, then we get to the other 2 questions.

firstly, would having a social welfare programme really solve the problem? or would it only perpetuate it? the chronic poor in Singapore is, i feel, symptomatic of 2 deeper social problems. firstly, there is a group of people who are not equipped for the knowledge based economy. compounding this problem is the second problem of a generation which consumes more and does not save as much as the previous generation. the latter problem results in people spending more than they should, landing themselves into debt and thus becoming poor.
can we solve these 2 problems by a social welfare programme? depends. it's hard to speculate, and i shan't attempt to do so here.

the final question that i would like to ask... why should we wait for/depend on the government to do something to help these chronically poor? why can't we do it ourselves? i give private tuition to this kid from a single parent family in financial difficulty (my 'market value' is easily $300 a month for private tuition). that's my way of aiding to the social welfare programme. and i take care of my own parents. i find gigs for a group of breakdancers, most of whom are from poor families, so that they can earn a bit of cash doing what they like to do. i'm sure that if all you people who commented here really care about the poor, you should think of what you can do to help them. watch one less movie a week, buy one less item of clothing a month, talk less on your mobile phone, drive around less, all that would let you save up enough to help one chronically poor person. then start a movement. get more people involved. and that's where you get your social welfare.

it's the gotong royong spirit. we help our neighbours ourselves. not divest this responsibility to the government, and only complain when the government is not doing it.

finally, the author of the post also talks about increasing divorce rates. social welfare isn't the way to solve the problem. the problem we should solve is not of either divorcee not having enough money, but rather that people are getting divorced, that family networks are failing. those are the real problems that we have to solve. implementing a social welfare system not only does not help, it worsens the problem by lulling us into thinking that we are solving the problem, when in actual fact, we are solving the wrong problems.

on a side, but related, note. friend's MSN nick says "one's riches is not measured by how much he possesses, but how few he wants". so perhaps Singapore's 'poor' are only 'poor' because they want too much.

4 Comments:

Anonymous Anonymous said...

You said
"while IRAS has indeed gotten a record haul of $10 billion, do we really want to spend that money on a social welfare system?"

Now,I think that, the tax authority of any country collects taxes as revenue for the state/government to provide the essential services and investment for the country to run properly. Thus, the provision of basic social welfare for the citizens should be considered as part of the role of a government. If not, what would the purpose of collecting taxes for? To enrich the members of the government? It's a rhetorical question and I would like to throw the poser to you that the revenues of a country if not spent on her citizens, generally speaking, then what should it be used for?

Anyway, it seems that you are saying the poor in Singapore are spending on things that not 'necessary' to survive. However, the nature of our modern society makes it inevitable for everyone to be 'socialised' into thinking that it would be good or better of they posess such consumer goods via the mass media and the people around us who do possess them. Keeping up with the Lees isn't a very new idea. A society that is largely made possible by a capitalist system cannot escape the consumerism that accompanies it.

Also I think that you don't simply become poor by overspending and going into debt. Many such people are actually from the middle class and even those seemingly rich. In fact credit access to most low income families/individuals in Singapore are virtually limited to the illegal moneylender. Thus the criticisms often levelled against the poor are often not justified. For example, having a mobile phone is virtually a must these days if one wishes to be connected to the society economically and socially these days. The only difference is getting a top notch nifty gadget versus a basic set up.

I am curious to know how does driving less, buying less clothes, talking less on the phone mobile presumably) would help the nex poorer person.

10:36 PM

 
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I am here back tracking from singablodypore. I suppose you would add to "we have to do something to help those who cannot afford even a minimum standard of living" once they have at least tried to support themself.

And yes, UK used to solve all these problems through local friendly society (close knit community who cares and with accountability) until the 1946 welfare state came in and all fell apart...

12:54 AM

 
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Yes we should not have a comprehensive welfare system because it is costly...so that is the mantra. That our govt build reserves of $100B is not because it has squeeze 30% of the populace downwards in terms of living standard and relentless price increases through their pro-business policies.

Lets face it. The PAP says no independent unions, no minimum wages, minimum retrenchment benefits, etc. Then they implement cost increases while the income of lowest 30% fell. They cut tax for the rich. Increase GST which affects the poor. They imported foreign workers in large numbers repressing wages and enhancing profits of large corporations. For the poor these policies are no longer a 'win-win'.

It is not the fault of the poor that they are in such a state but pro-business govt policies that emphasise higher profits for GLCs and large corporations. The rise in public transport hits the poor most...so does the rise in GST, rise in medical care cost...utilities.

The govt and its GLCs take the profits to invest around the region. Shin Corp, Micropolis, Global Crossing etc. How do these investments ultimately benefit the poor of Singapore? ...You tell me.

It is time for accountability. It is time for reality. That an ordinary Singaporean can hold a full time job without being able to raise a family and save for old age and medical care, cannot be a healthy situation.

You tell me why it is not the responsibility of the govt to take care of the poor when they created this situation in the first place.

They escape this responsibility by bankrupting the opposition and suing those who dare stand up to point out the injustice in our society. They control the media to hide the severity of the problem. Had Mr. Tan not jumped onto the MRT tracks we will never hear of him nobody will know his plight.

The PAP govt can lose $1.9B on an investment in Thailand but they want us to believe that helping the poor is not prudent. Rubbish and lies from the PAP.

11:53 AM

 
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Why should we allow each MP to earn so much if we had to do everything ourselves? In order to make the system more equitable, wealth should be distributed from the richest to the poorest shouldn't it? What you're suggesting is for the middle income to redistribute to the lower income classes thereby creating more of a gap between the 'elites' and 'the rest'.

10:08 PM

 

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